21篇高考英语作文真题（原题 + 范文 + 译文）2017-2026

Writing 1 (2026 全国一卷)

原题：
你校英文报 “Opinion” 栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习（Study）、社交（Socialize）、睡眠（Sleep）这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意：
写作词数应为 80 个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Ranking My College Life Essentials

范文：
Ranking My College Life Essentials

For my future college life, I rank the three essentials as Study, Sleep, and Socialize, in that order.

Primarily, college is a place for academic pursuit. Knowledge and skills acquired through diligent study lay the foundation for my future career. Without focusing on study, the primary purpose of university would be lost. Sleep, surprisingly, comes second. A well-rested mind is crucial for effective learning and maintaining physical health. Without sufficient sleep, neither study nor social life can be sustained. Socializing, while important for building connections, is placed last, as it should be a complement to, not a distraction from, my core academic goals. This is a balanced approach for a fulfilling college experience.

译文：
对于我未来的大学生活，我将学习、睡眠和社交这三件要事按此顺序排列。

首先，大学是追求学术的地方。通过勤奋学习获得的知识和技能为我未来的职业奠定基础。如果不专注于学习，上大学的主要目的就失去了。令人惊讶的是，睡眠排在第二位。休息良好的大脑对于高效学习和保持身体健康至关重要。没有充足的睡眠，学习和社交都无法维持。社交虽然对建立人际关系很重要，但被排在最后，因为它应该是对我核心学术目标的补充，而不是干扰。这是一种平衡的方法，能带来充实的大学生活体验。

Writing 2 (2026 全国二卷)

原题：
假定你是李华，外教 Kate 计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给 Kate 写封邮件，内容包括：
建议配图。
自荐承担画图工作。
注意：
写作词数应为 80 个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Kate,
It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. ______________________
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Kate,

It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. It would be a wonderful keepsake for all of us. To make it even more visually appealing, may I suggest we include some illustrations? For instance, we could add simple drawings related to the essay topics, like a sketch of our school library for a piece about campus life.

Since I enjoy drawing, I would like to volunteer to create these illustrations. I have some experience with line art and think I can capture the essence of our writings. Please let me know if you agree with this idea and if you have any specific requirements.

Yours,
Li Hua

译文：
亲爱的凯特老师：

把我们班的英语作文汇编成册，这个主意太好了。这对我们所有人来说都会是一份很棒的纪念品。为了让这本册子更具视觉吸引力，我可以建议加一些插图吗？例如，我们可以添加与作文主题相关的简单图画，比如为一篇关于校园生活的文章配上一幅我们学校图书馆的素描。

因为我喜欢画画，我愿意主动承担绘制这些插图的工作。我有一些线条画的经验，并且认为我能捕捉到我们文章的精髓。请让我知道您是否同意这个想法，以及您是否有任何具体要求。

此致，
李华

Writing 3 (2025 全国一卷)

原题：
假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出 “Fun at my school” 和 “Guess who I am” 两个选项供大家选择。请给 Jenny 写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 你的选择；
(2) 说明理由。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Jenny,

I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After careful consideration, I would like to choose "Fun at my school."

I believe this column would be a wonderful way to showcase the positive and lively spirit of our campus. It allows students to share amusing anecdotes, interesting campus events, and unique traditions, which can foster a greater sense of community and belonging. Moreover, writing about our own happy experiences is more relatable and likely to engage more students to contribute, making the newspaper truly our own.

Thank you for offering these options. I look forward to seeing our new column in print.

Yours,
Li Hua

译文：
亲爱的珍妮老师：

我非常喜欢为我们英文报增设一个新栏目的想法。经过仔细考虑，我选择“我们学校的趣事”。

我认为这个栏目将是一个展示我们校园积极向上、充满活力的精神风貌的好方法。它可以让学生们分享有趣的轶事、有趣的校园活动和独特的传统，这能培养更强的集体感和归属感。此外，写我们自己的快乐经历更能引起共鸣，也更可能吸引更多学生投稿，让报纸真正成为我们自己的报纸。

感谢您提供这些选项。我期待看到我们的新专栏付印。

此致，
李华

Writing 4 (2025 全国二卷)

原题：
假定你是校英文报编辑李华，外教 Chris 上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给 Chris 写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 询问进展；
(2) 提醒交稿时间。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Chris,
Best wishes,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Chris,

I hope this email finds you well. I am writing on behalf of the school’s English newspaper to inquire about the article on Canadian sports you kindly agreed to write for us last month.

We are all very much looking forward to reading it. Could you please let us know about the progress? We would like to gently remind you that the submission deadline is next Friday, the 25th. We are eager to include your insightful piece in our upcoming issue to give our readers a great introduction to sports in Canada.

Thank you for your time and contribution. Please let me know if you have any questions.

Best wishes,
Li Hua

译文：
亲爱的克里斯老师：

希望您一切安好。我代表校英文报写信给您，是想询问一下您上个月答应为我们写的那篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章的进展情况。

我们都非常期待能读到它。您能告诉我们目前的进展吗？我们想温馨提醒您，投稿截止日期是下周五，25号。我们非常希望能将您见解深刻的文章收录在我们的下一期报纸中，让我们的读者对加拿大体育有一个很好的了解。

感谢您的时间和贡献。如果您有任何问题，请告诉我。

祝好，
李华

Writing 5 (2024 全国一卷)

原题：
假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友 Chris 写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
(1) 你完成的作品；
(2) 你的感想。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右：
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Dear Chris,
I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.
Yours
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Chris,

I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. It was a fantastic experience.

For my work, I painted a landscape of the park's lake. I tried to capture the shimmering reflection of the old willow trees on the water's surface, using a mix of blues and greens. It was challenging but very rewarding.

The most amazing part was the change of atmosphere. Painting outdoors, with the gentle breeze and the sounds of nature, was so inspiring. It made me feel more creative and relaxed than in a traditional classroom. I truly felt a deeper connection with my work. It was an art lesson I will never forget.

Yours,
Li Hua

译文：
亲爱的克里斯：

我写信是想和你分享我上周五在公园里上的一堂美术课。那真是一次奇妙的经历。

至于我的作品，我画了一幅公园湖面的风景画。我试图捕捉古老柳树在水面上的波光粼粼的倒影，混合使用了蓝色和绿色。这很有挑战性，但也非常值得。

最棒的部分是氛围的变化。在户外作画，伴着微风和大自然的声音，非常鼓舞人心。这让我感觉比在传统教室里更有创造力，也更放松。我真的觉得与自己的作品产生了更深层的联系。这是一堂我永远不会忘记的美术课。

此致，
李华