这是一套高考英语写作句式训练资料，核心思路是”以句式带写作，以真题练仿写”。共整理了34个高频写作句式，按功能分为十一组：从自我介绍的同位语开篇、非谓语动词活用、含it句型、三大从句，到倒装省略、强调句式、感叹句、there be句型、独立主格、原因结果表达和否定句式，覆盖了高考英语应用文与读后续写最常用的表达骨架。每个句式均配有【解析】说明结构要点与使用条件，并以编号条目列出英文原句与中文翻译，便于对照诵读。资料的特色在于真题仿写与2026新卷对接。每个句式下先收录历年高考满分作文中的典型例句作为范本，再补充依据2026年全国Ⅰ卷、全国Ⅱ卷（含读后续写）、北京卷、天津卷写作话题改写的仿写句。使用建议：先读【解析】掌握句式结构，再背范例句体会地道表达，最后用2026仿写句对照本卷话题进行迁移训练，做到”一句式多卷用、一话题多句选”。适合作为句式积累与仿写练习材料。文末可下载此文word版。

第一组 自我介绍同位语开篇吸睛

【句式01】I am Li Hua,… 同位语/定语从句/非谓语。

【解析】该句式中同位语通常由名词或名词短语充当。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I’m Li Hua, one of the students in your oral English class. (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
我叫李华，是你口语课一位学生。

② I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. (2019全国I卷满分作文)
我是李华，今年暑假从中国来的交换生。

③ I am Li Hua, President of the Students’ Union, writing with the aim of inviting you to participate in our campus talk show. (2022全国I满分作文)
我是李华，学生会主席，此次写信旨在邀请您参加我们的校园脱口秀活动。

④ I am Li Hua, a senior three student about to enter college, writing to share my ranking of sleep, study and socializing.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我是李华，一名即将进入大学的高三学生，写信分享我对睡眠、学习和社交重要性的排序。

⑤ I am Li Hua, one of your classmates, writing to share my suggestions on our composition collection.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我是李华，你的同学之一，写信就我们的作文汇编提出建议。

⑥ I am Li Hua, a senior three student from Hongxing Middle School, writing to tell you about our activity.（2026北京卷）
我是李华，红星中学高三学生，写信告诉你我们的活动情况。

⑦ I am Li Jin, a student from Chenguang Middle School, writing to share my dream campus day.（2026天津卷）
我是李津，晨光中学学生，写信分享我梦想中的校园日。

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第二组 句句精彩活用非谓语动词

【句式02】非谓语+主语+谓语等。

【解析】该句式表同一个主语发出两个不同的动作，主要动作用谓语，次要动作用非谓语。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷2条；全国Ⅱ卷2条；续写2条；北京卷2条；天津卷2条。

① To create a more harmonious atmosphere, I’d like to offer several practical tips. (2025浙江1月卷满分作文)
为营造更和谐的氛围，我想提出几条实用建议。

② Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
受到奇妙风景的启发，我决定创作一幅水彩画，描绘公园池塘上的小桥，周围是盛开的花朵。

③ Obsessed with the newspaper, I read each issue from cover to cover. (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
我痴迷于这份报纸，每期都会从头到尾通读一遍。

④ To lead a healthy and productive college life, I would put sleep first among the three.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
为了过上健康而高效的大学生活，我会把睡眠排在三者之首。

⑤ Struck by the pressure of college life, many students ignore the importance of sleep.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
受大学生活压力的冲击，许多学生忽视了睡眠的重要性。

⑥ To make the book more attractive, I suggest adding illustrations.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
为使这本书更有吸引力，我建议配上插图。

⑦ Inspired by your idea, I’d like to volunteer for the drawing work.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
受你的想法启发，我愿意自荐承担画图工作。

⑧ Struck by the doctor’s warning, I knew I had to make a change.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写，原文首句）
受到医生警告的触动，我知道我必须做出改变。

⑨ Obsessed with the night, I stayed up until unruly hours.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我痴迷于夜晚，常常熬到很晚。

⑩ To give you a clear picture, I’d like to introduce the activity in detail.（2026北京卷）
为让你有清晰的了解，我想详细介绍这次活动。

⑪ Inspired by the activity, I decided to explore AI technology further.（2026北京卷）
受这次活动启发，我决定进一步探索AI技术。

⑫ To build a more harmonious campus, I would choose Role-switching Day.（2026天津卷）
为营造更和谐的校园，我会选择角色互换日。

⑬ Inspired by the idea, I decided to choose Role-switching Day.（2026天津卷）
受这一想法启发，我决定选择角色互换日。

【句式03】主语+谓语等，aiming to…（非谓语动词）……为了 / the purpose of which is to do（非限制性定语从句）……为了……

【解析】如果表达“我写信的目的是……”，不用该句式，直接用不定式作状语即可。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷2条；北京卷2条；天津卷2条。

① The radio program was founded in 2016, aiming to provide a good platform for the students to share their school life. (2022新课标I卷满分作文)
该广播节目成立于2016年，旨在为学生提供一个分享学校生活的良好平台。

② Our school English newspaper announces the upcoming “Hand in Hand, Save the Food” writing competition, the purpose of which is to raise awareness of saving food. (2024九省联考满分作文)
我校英文报宣布即将举办“携手节约粮食”写作比赛，其目的是提高节约粮食的意识。

③ Our class launched a “No Waste” campaign last month, aiming to raise awareness of saving food. (2024新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文)
我们班上个月发起了“杜绝浪费”活动，旨在提高节约粮食的意识。

④ We should balance the three aspects, the purpose of which is to lead a meaningful college life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我们应平衡这三方面，其目的是过上有意义的大学生活。

⑤ Pictures related to the topics can be added, aiming to help readers better understand the content.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
可以添加与主题相关的图片，旨在帮助读者更好地理解内容。

⑥ We can add illustrations, the purpose of which is to make the book more lively.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我们可以添加插图，其目的是让这本书更生动。

⑦ We attended lectures, aiming to learn how AI is used in sports.（2026北京卷）
我们参加了讲座，旨在了解AI如何用于体育。

⑧ We took part in a competition, the purpose of which is to experience smart fitness devices.（2026北京卷）
我们参加了比赛，其目的是体验智能健身设备。

⑨ We would hold a discussion session, aiming to strengthen mutual understanding.（2026天津卷）
我们将举行讨论会，旨在增进相互理解。

⑩ Such a day would be meaningful, the purpose of which is to build a harmonious campus.（2026天津卷）
这样的日子会很有意义，其目的是建设和谐校园。

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第三组 提升表达巧用含it句型

【句式04】It is+adj.+(for/of sb.)to do / that从句… / It is+of+n.(+for sb.)to do。

【解析】(对于某人/某人)是怎么样的。该句式中it是形式主语，of+n.中的名词有importance, benefit, help, interest, use, value等。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷3条；全国Ⅱ卷2条；北京卷2条；天津卷3条。

① It’s urgent for students themselves to improve their self-discipline. (2022全国乙卷满分作文)
对学生自身而言，提高自律性十分紧迫。

② It is of great benefit to participate in the activity, because it taught us the importance of working hard. (2020全国Ⅱ卷满分作文)
参加这个活动很有益，因为它教会了我们劳动的重要性。

③ It is obvious that protecting traditional culture helps preserve our national identity. (2023北京卷满分作文)
很明显，保护传统文化有助于维护我们的民族身份。

④ It is urgent for college students to realize that good sleep is the basis of everything.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
对大学生而言，认识到良好睡眠是一切的基础十分紧迫。

⑤ It is of great benefit to balance sleep, study and socializing in college.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
在大学里平衡睡眠、学习和社交很有益。

⑥ It is obvious that good sleep contributes to both academic success and mental health.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
很明显，良好睡眠有助于学业成功和心理健康。

⑦ It is of great benefit to add pictures to the collection.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
给这本汇编添加图片很有益。

⑧ It is obvious that colorful illustrations will make the book more enjoyable.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
很明显，色彩丰富的插图会使这本书更令人愉悦。

⑨ It is of great benefit to combine technology with sports.（2026北京卷）
将技术与体育相结合很有益。

⑩ It is obvious that AI plays an important role in sports.（2026北京卷）
很明显，AI在体育中发挥着重要作用。

⑪ It is meaningful for students to experience each other’s responsibilities.（2026天津卷）
对学生而言，体验彼此的职责很有意义。

⑫ It is of great benefit to hold Role-switching Day.（2026天津卷）
举办角色互换日很有益。

⑬ It is obvious that such an activity helps build mutual understanding.（2026天津卷）
很明显，这样的活动有助于增进相互理解。

【句式05】主语+谓语+it+adj.+(for sb./sth.)to do / that从句 / 主语+谓语+it+n.+to do / that从句。

【解析】某人认为/发现/觉得做某事是怎么样的。该句式中it是形式宾语，常见的谓语有believe, find, consider, feel, make和think。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷2条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写2条；北京卷2条；天津卷2条。

① I consider it convenient to learn online because we can learn anytime and anywhere. (2021全国乙卷满分作文)
我认为在线学习很方便，因为我们可以随时随地学习。

② Second, this exercise can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. (2024浙江1月卷满分作文)
其次，这种锻炼可以提高你的注意力和专注力，使你更容易在课堂上保持专注。

③ I think it a bad idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
我认为课后把学生随意分组进行英语口语训练不是个好主意。

④ I consider it necessary to put sleep before study and socializing.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我认为把睡眠排在学习和社交之前是必要的。

⑤ Adequate sleep makes it easier to stay focused in class.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
充足的睡眠使人更容易在课堂上保持专注。

⑥ I consider it a good idea to add illustrations to the book.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我认为给这本书添加插图是个好主意。

⑦ I found it hard to give up my late-night habit at first.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
起初我发现很难改掉熬夜的习惯。

⑧ Staying up late made it difficult to stay focused in class.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
熬夜使我很难在课堂上保持专注。

⑨ I consider it convenient to use AI-powered sports equipment.（2026北京卷）
我认为使用AI运动设备很方便。

⑩ The equipment made it easier to record our movements.（2026北京卷）
这些设备使我们更容易记录动作。

⑪ I consider it meaningful to exchange roles for a day.（2026天津卷）
我认为互换角色一天很有意义。

⑫ Role-switching makes it easier to understand teachers’ hard work.（2026天津卷）
角色互换使人更容易理解老师的辛苦。

【句式06】It goes without saying that…

【解析】毋庸置疑……在该句式中，that句中的谓语动词的时态根据实际情况而定。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① It goes without saying that Gunter’s act of kindness had not only gotten me to my destination but had also opened doors to a newly-found friendship. (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
毋庸置疑，冈特的善举不仅把我带到了目的地，还为新建立的友谊打开了大门。

② It goes without saying that ocean plays an important role in many aspects. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
毋庸置疑，海洋在许多方面发挥着重要作用。

③ It goes without saying that saving food is a basic responsibility of every citizen. (2024新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文)
不言而喻，节约粮食是每个公民的基本责任。

④ It goes without saying that sleep plays an important role in college life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
毋庸置疑，睡眠在大学生活中发挥着重要作用。

⑤ It goes without saying that illustrations can make the book more attractive.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
毋庸置疑，插图能使这本书更有吸引力。

⑥ It goes without saying that AI plays an important role in sports.（2026北京卷）
毋庸置疑，AI在体育中发挥着重要作用。

⑦ It goes without saying that mutual understanding plays an important role in campus life.（2026天津卷）
毋庸置疑，相互理解在校园生活中发挥着重要作用。

【句式07】It occurs to sb. that…

【解析】某人突然想到……在该句式中，occurs to可换作strikes/hits，句中的谓语动词的时态根据实际情况而定。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；续写2条。

① It occurred to me that I owed my success to my social teacher who was a beacon in my life on the road to writing. (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
我突然意识到，我的成功归功于我的社交老师，他是我写作道路上的指路明灯。

② It struck the twins that they could turn to their father for help. (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
双胞胎突然想到他们可以向爸爸求助。

③ It dawned on the students that saving even a little food every day could make a big difference. (2024新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文)
学生们突然明白，每天哪怕节约一点粮食，也能产生很大影响。

④ It occurred to me that health is the precondition of everything.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我突然意识到，健康是一切的前提。

⑤ It struck me that I had to change my routine right away.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我突然想到我必须立刻改变作息。

⑥ It dawned on me that health matters more than anything.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我渐渐明白，健康比什么都重要。

【句式08】I’d appreciate it if…

【解析】如果……我将感激不尽。该句式可改为I’d be grateful if…

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅱ卷2条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I would appreciate it very much if you could take my invitation into account. (2022北京卷满分作文)
如果您能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。

② Given your busy schedule, I’d be very appreciative if you offer to give some professional advice. (2020全国III卷满分作文)
鉴于你繁忙的日程，如果你能提供一些专业建议，我将不胜感激。

③ I’d appreciate it if you could take my application for the volunteer position at the Chinese Painting Exhibition into consideration. (2019全国I卷满分作文)
如果您能考虑我对中国画展志愿者职位的申请，我将不胜感激。

④ I’d appreciate it if you could take my suggestion into consideration.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
如果您能考虑我的建议，我将不胜感激。

⑤ I’d appreciate it if you could give me the chance to do the drawing.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
如果您能给我画图的机会，我将不胜感激。

⑥ I’d appreciate it if you could share your experience of using AI in sports.（2026北京卷）
如果您能分享在体育中使用AI的经验，我将不胜感激。

⑦ I’d appreciate it if you could vote for Role-switching Day.（2026天津卷）
如果您能投票支持角色互换日，我将不胜感激。

【句式09】It is/was+过去分词+that…

【解析】在该句式中it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；北京卷1条。

① It’s generally acknowledged that ocean plays an important role in many aspects. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
人们普遍认为海洋在许多方面发挥着重要作用。

② It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%. (2022新课标I卷满分作文)
不难看出，选择听英文歌曲和看英文电影的学生比例分别为65%和50%。

③ It is reported that the campus radio program “Talk and Talk” is popular for its interesting and close-to-life topics. (2022新高考I&II卷满分作文)
据报道校园广播节目《畅所欲言》因其有趣且贴近生活的话题而广受好评。

④ It is generally acknowledged that study remains an important part of college life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
人们普遍认为学习仍是大学生活的重要组成部分。

⑤ It is generally acknowledged that AI is widely used in sports.（2026北京卷）
人们普遍认为AI在体育中被广泛使用。

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第四组 锦上添花妙用三大从句

【句式10】What从句+be+n. / What从句is that…

【解析】主语从句作主语，从句的谓语常是upset, delight, surprise, amaze, astonish, satisfy, worry, impress, matter等表沮丧、高兴、惊讶、满意、担忧、使印象深刻、重要等的动词。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷2条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷2条。

① First of all, what we can do is to attach importance to our daily actions. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
首先，我们能做的是重视我们的日常行为。

② What attracts people most is the development of new energy vehicle, which provides the efficient proof that China is committing its efforts to reducing carbon emission and sustainable development. (2024全国甲卷满分作文)
最吸引人的是新能源汽车的发展，这有效地证明了中国正在努力减少碳排放和可持续发展。

③ What relieved the monitor was that all classmates handed in their “anti-food waste” essays before the deadline. (2024九省联考卷满分作文)
让班长感到宽慰的是，所有同学都在截止日期前提交了“反食物浪费”主题作文。

④ What we can do is to attach importance to sleep first.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我们能做的是首先重视睡眠。

⑤ What matters most in college is a balanced life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
大学里最重要的是平衡的生活。

⑥ What we can do is to add pictures related to the topics.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我们能做的是添加与主题相关的图片。

⑦ What relieved me was that my efforts finally paid off.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
令我宽慰的是，我的努力终于有了回报。

⑧ What impressed me most was the AI-powered sports equipment.（2026北京卷）
最令我印象深刻的是AI运动设备。

⑨ What we can do is to exchange roles for a few classes.（2026天津卷）
我们能做的是在几节课上互换角色。

⑩ What impressed me most is the discussion session after class.（2026天津卷）
最令我印象深刻的是课后的讨论环节。

【句式11】There is no doubt / There is no denying that…

【解析】毫无疑问/不可否认……在该句式中，that引导同位语从句。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷2条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① There is no denying that the activity was an unforgettable experience. (2020新课标I卷满分作文)
不可否认，这次活动是一次难忘的经历。

② There is no doubt that it is a blessing to have such a warm-hearted friend like Gunter who has a heart of gold. (2020全国III卷满分作文)
毫无疑问，有像冈特这样一个心地善良的朋友是一种福气。

③ There is no doubt that painting in nature helps unlock students’ creativity and offers a break from busy study life. (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
毫无疑问，在大自然中作画有助于激发学生的创造力，并能从繁忙的学习生活中得到片刻放松。

④ There is no denying that good sleep is the foundation of a productive life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
不可否认，良好睡眠是高效生活的基础。

⑤ There is no doubt that socializing helps broaden our horizons.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
毫无疑问，社交有助于开阔我们的视野。

⑥ There is no doubt that illustrations will make the collection more popular.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
毫无疑问，插图会使这本汇编更受欢迎。

⑦ There is no doubt that a regular routine helps improve my health.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
毫无疑问，规律的作息有助于改善我的健康。

⑧ There is no doubt that the activity broadened my horizons.（2026北京卷）
毫无疑问，这次活动开阔了我的视野。

⑨ There is no doubt that Role-switching Day would be meaningful.（2026天津卷）
毫无疑问，角色互换日会很有意义。

【句式12】主句，which/who等引导的非限制性定语从句。

【解析】引导非限制性定语从句，如表“这一点”，应用关系代词which；指人，作主语用who。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. (2022新课标I卷读后续写)
我环顾四周，终于发现了大卫，他独自站在栅栏旁。

② Coach Zhang is an experienced coach, who has trained many players at different levels. (2025八省联考卷满分作文)
张教练经验丰富，他训练过许多不同水平的运动员。

③ Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’ understanding of global sports culture, which will be of benefit to us. (2025全国II卷满分作文)
您对加拿大体育的见解必将丰富我们读者对全球体育文化的认知，这对我们而言大有裨益。

④ Socializing is also necessary, which helps us improve communication skills.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
社交也是必要的，它有助于我们提高沟通能力。

⑤ Drawing is one of my hobbies, which I have practiced for years.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
绘画是我的爱好之一，我已练习多年。

⑥ I woke up at 6 a.m., which was unusual for a night owl like me.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我早上六点就醒了，这对像我这样的夜猫子来说很不寻常。

⑦ We attended lectures, which introduced how AI is used in sports.（2026北京卷）
我们参加了讲座，讲座介绍了AI如何用于体育。

⑧ Students and teachers would exchange roles, which helps strengthen mutual understanding.（2026天津卷）
师生将互换角色，这有助于增进相互理解。

【句式13】As an old saying goes…

【解析】俗话说，……在该句式中，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的全部内容。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① As an old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.” (2020全国I卷满分作文)
俗话说，“天助自助者。”

② As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” (2020全国III卷满分作文)
俗话说，“患难朋友才是真正的朋友。”

③ As an old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Let’s join hands to save food from now on. (2024九省联考卷满分作文)
俗话说：“行动胜于雄辩。”让我们从现在开始携手节约粮食吧。

④ As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth.”（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
俗话说：“健康就是财富。”

⑤ As an old saying goes, “A picture is worth a thousand words.”（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
俗话说：“一图胜千言。”

⑥ As an old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”（2026北京卷）
俗话说：“熟能生巧。”

⑦ As an old saying goes, “Put yourself in others’ shoes.”（2026天津卷）
俗话说：“设身处地为他人着想。”

【句式14】Although/Though/+-ever/No matter+疑问词+主语+谓语+主句。

【解析】尽管/无论……，……。该句式是让步状语从句，不能与转折连词but连用。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷2条；续写2条；天津卷1条。

① No matter where I lived, Gunter’s kindness and trust would be a beacon of hope and humanity on my journey, and I decided to pass it on. (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
无论我住在哪里，冈特的善良和信任都会成为我旅程中希望和人性的灯塔，我决定把它传递下去。

② However challenging the race was, all participants managed to reach the finish line. (2020新课标I卷满分作文)
无论比赛多么具有挑战性，所有参赛人员都设法到达了终点。

③ Even though I will not pursue as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing piano as my hobby. (2023全国乙卷满分作文)
尽管我不会把弹钢琴当作毕生的职业追求，但我仍会继续将学琴和弹琴作为爱好坚持下去。

④ However busy college life is, we should never sacrifice sleep.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
无论大学生活多么忙碌，我们都不应牺牲睡眠。

⑤ Even though socializing is important, it should not come at the cost of health or academic success.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
尽管社交很重要，但它不应以健康或学业成功为代价。

⑥ No matter how comfortable the night was, I decided to change.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
无论夜晚多么惬意，我决定做出改变。

⑦ However hard it was, I managed to adjust to the new routine.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
无论多么艰难，我都设法适应了新的作息。

⑧ Even though the activity lasts only one day, its influence will be long-lasting.（2026天津卷）
尽管活动只持续一天，其影响将持久深远。

【句式15】if, unless, in case, as long as等条件状语从句。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷2条；全国Ⅱ卷2条；北京卷1条；天津卷2条。

① “If I miss this last bus to Prague, I’ll be late for the conference.” I explained. (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
我解释说：“如果我错过了去布拉格的最后一班公交车，我就要迟到了。”

② Anyone, as long as you are interested in oral English, can join us, to explore a new world. (2022天津卷满分作文)
任何人，只要你对英语口语感兴趣，都可以加入我们，探索一个新的世界。

③ If we can encourage more people to focus on environmental protection, it will make a huge difference. (2025北京卷满分作文)
如果我们能鼓励更多人关注环境保护，这将会产生巨大影响。

④ If we can balance these three aspects, we will lead a meaningful college life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
如果我们能平衡这三方面，我们将过上有意义的大学生活。

⑤ As long as we put sleep first, we can stay energetic.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
只要我们优先保证睡眠，就能保持精力充沛。

⑥ If given the chance, I will do my best to create suitable illustrations.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
如果给我这个机会，我会尽力创作合适的插图。

⑦ As long as you trust me, I can finish the drawing on time.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
只要你信任我，我就能按时完成画图。

⑧ If you are interested, I can share more details with you.（2026北京卷）
如果你感兴趣，我可以与你分享更多细节。

⑨ If given the chance, I would choose Role-switching Day.（2026天津卷）
如果给我机会，我会选择角色互换日。

⑩ As long as students and teachers take part, the day will be meaningful.（2026天津卷）
只要师生共同参与，这一天就会很有意义。

【句式16】so that, in order that引导目的状语从句。

【解析】该句式引导目的状语从句常与情态动词can, could等连用。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① Students should do more listening and speaking in order that they can develop their communication skills. (2022全国乙卷满分作文)
学生应该多听多说，以便发展他们的沟通技巧。

② It’s important for teens to find study partners that match their learning style, so that they can create a relationship that benefits both. (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
对于青少年来说，找到与他们的学习风格相匹配的学习伙伴是很重要的，这样他们就可以建立一种对双方都有利的关系。

③ You’d better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners prefer so that you can get more clicks. (2021全国甲卷满分作文)
为了获得更多点击量，你最好告诉我你们西方人更喜欢哪种中国文化。

④ We should arrange our time properly so that we can balance sleep, study and socializing.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我们应合理安排时间，以便平衡睡眠、学习和社交。

⑤ We can add pictures so that readers can better understand the essays.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我们可以添加图片，以便读者更好地理解这些文章。

⑥ We experienced AI equipment so that we could understand its functions.（2026北京卷）
我们体验了AI设备，以便了解其功能。

⑦ Students would prepare lessons so that they can experience teachers’ work.（2026天津卷）
学生将备课，以便体验老师的工作。

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第五组 风景独好倒装省略句式

【句式17】Not only+助动词/系动词+主语+谓语+其他，but also+主语+谓语，不仅……而且……

【解析】该句型中Not only…位于句首时，前一分句句子采用部分倒装语序（前倒后不倒）。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
海洋不仅为我们提供充足的食物，还维持着大自然的平衡。

② Not only would I be able to experience fruit picking, but I could also feast on the sweetness! (2020全国II卷满分作文)
我不仅能体验采摘水果的乐趣，还能尽情品尝那份甘甜！

③ Not only do regular exercises keep us physically healthy, but they also help reduce study pressure effectively. (2024浙江1月卷满分作文)
规律锻炼不仅能让我们保持身体健康，还能有效缓解学习压力。

④ Not only does good sleep keep us healthy, but it also improves our study efficiency.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
良好睡眠不仅让我们保持健康，还能提高学习效率。

⑤ Not only can pictures make the book attractive, but they also help readers understand the content.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
图片不仅能令这本书有吸引力，还能帮助读者理解内容。

⑥ Not only did the activity broaden my horizons, but it also inspired me to explore new technologies.（2026北京卷）
这次活动不仅开阔了我的视野，还激励我探索新技术。

⑦ Not only would students understand teachers’ hard work, but teachers could also learn students’ needs.（2026天津卷）
学生不仅能理解老师的辛苦，老师也能了解学生的需求。

【句式18】Only+时间副词/介词短语/(when/if引导的)状语从句+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+VO，只有……才……

【解析】only后的状语从句中，主谓不倒装。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写2条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① Only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology. (2021全国乙卷满分作文)
只有通过成为聪明的网络学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。

② Only when I worked on the farm did I realize how hard it was to work in the fields. (2020全国卷Ⅱ卷满分作文)
只有当我在农场干活时，我才意识到在地里劳作是多么辛苦。

③ Only if we work together to reduce food waste can we build a more sustainable campus. (2024九省联考卷满分作文)
只有我们共同努力减少食物浪费，才能建设一个更可持续的校园。

④ Only by balancing the three can we enjoy a meaningful college life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
只有平衡这三者，我们才能享受有意义的大学生活。

⑤ Only by adding illustrations can we make the collection more lively.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
只有添加插图，我们才能使这本汇编更生动。

⑥ Only when I got the medical report did I realize how serious it was.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
只有当我拿到体检报告时，我才意识到情况有多严重。

⑦ Only by changing my routine could I regain my health.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
只有改变作息，我才能恢复健康。

⑧ Only by combining technology with sports can we enjoy their benefits.（2026北京卷）
只有将技术与体育结合，我们才能享受其益处。

⑨ Only by experiencing each other’s responsibilities can we build a harmonious campus.（2026天津卷）
只有体验彼此的职责，我们才能建设和谐校园。

【句式19】adj./n./adv.+though/as+主语+be/谓语，主句。

【解析】①as/though后面用陈述语序；②逗号后面的主句用陈述语序；③该倒装不能用although。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；续写2条；天津卷1条。

① Convenient as online learning is, staring at the screen for a long time is harmful to our eyes. (2021全国乙卷满分作文)
虽然网络学习很方便，但长时间看屏幕对眼睛有害。

② Exhausted as we were, we gained a greater appreciation for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. (2023浙江1月卷满分作文)
尽管我们疲惫不堪，但我们对植物在维持生态系统平衡方面所起的作用有了更大的认识。

③ Challenging as the cross-country race was, all participants finished with perseverance, which inspired the whole school. (2020新课标卷满分作文)
尽管越野赛跑颇具挑战性，但所有参赛者都凭借毅力完成了比赛，这激励了全校师生。

④ Important as study is, sleep should come first.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
尽管学习很重要，睡眠也应排在首位。

⑤ Exhausted as I was, I forced myself to get up early.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
尽管我疲惫不堪，我还是强迫自己早起。

⑥ Challenging as the change was, I stuck to it.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
尽管这一改变颇具挑战性，我还是坚持了下来。

⑦ Meaningful as the day is, it requires careful planning.（2026天津卷）
尽管这一天很有意义，它也需要精心策划。

【句式20】在so/such…that结构中，连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

【解析】so开头，后面是形容词或副词，形容词后是be动词，副词后是助动词，然后是主语和that句式部分。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① So many benefits does ocean bring to human beings that great importance can’t be attached enough to protect it. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
海洋给人类带来了如此多的好处，以至于越高度重视来保护它越好。

② So patiently did their father instruct them that the twins made the breakfast fast and well. (2021新课标I卷读后续写)
父亲非常耐心地指导，因此双胞胎把早餐做得又快又好。

③ So urgent is the deadline for the Canada sports article that I have to remind you of it in advance. (2025全国II卷读后续写)
这篇加拿大体育运动文章的截稿日期如此紧急，以至于我不得不提前提醒你。

④ So important is sleep that it should be ranked first.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
睡眠如此重要，以至于应排在首位。

⑤ So attractive are the illustrations that readers will be drawn to the book.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
插图如此吸引人，以至于读者会被这本书吸引。

⑥ So amazing was the AI equipment that we couldn’t wait to try it.（2026北京卷）
AI设备如此神奇，以至于我们迫不及待地想试一试。

⑦ So meaningful is Role-switching Day that it deserves to be held every year.（2026天津卷）
角色互换日如此有意义，以至于值得每年举办。

【句式21】hardly…when… / no sooner…than… 刚一……就……

【解析】hardly/no sooner位于开头部分倒装，且用过去完成时。

【2026素材索引】续写2条。

① No sooner had we arrived at the park than we set out to be engaged in the creative painting. (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
我们一到公园，就开始进行创造性的绘画。

② Hardly had the award presentation been over when I entered the teachers’ office to thank my social studies teacher. (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
颁奖典礼刚结束，我就走进教师办公室感谢我的社会研究老师。

③ No sooner had the volunteer service for the community started than everyone helped the local residents.
社区志愿服务活动刚一开始，每个人就全身心地投入到帮助当地居民的工作中。

④ Hardly had I written half a page when I felt a sharp pain in my chest.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写，原文）
我刚写了半页，就感到胸口一阵剧痛。

⑤ No sooner had I got the report than I decided to change.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我刚拿到报告就决定改变。

【句式22】Then followed/came+名词，接着/然后……

【解析】该句是全部倒装句，该句式常用来介绍下一个活动。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① Then followed the ceremony of raising the national flag, which made us excited. (2020天津高考满分作文)
接着是升旗仪式，我们非常兴奋。

② Then came the moment when some folk music was played using traditional Chinese musical instruments. (2019全国Ⅲ卷满分作文)
然后到了用中国传统乐器演奏民间音乐的时刻。

③ Then came the big day when the prize was awarded. (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
随后，颁奖的重要日子到了。

④ Then came the moment when we shared our rankings with the class.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
然后到了我们向全班分享排序结果的时刻。

⑤ Then came the day when I finally got up early and finished my work.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
然后到了我终于早起并完成作业的那一天。

⑥ Then came the lecture on how AI analyzes players’ performance.（2026北京卷）
接着是关于AI如何分析运动员表现的讲座。

⑦ Then came the discussion session where teachers and students exchanged feelings.（2026天津卷）
随后是师生交流感受的讨论环节。

【句式23】when/while/unless/until/if/even if/even though+doing/done/adj.，主句。

【解析】该句是状语从句的省略句，从句主语是it或与主句主语一致，从句有be动词时，省略从句主语和系动词。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① While walking back home with an excited mind, I conceived many plans about how to dispose of. (2021浙江卷满分作文)
在回家的路上，我怀着兴奋的心情，想出了许多如何处理它的计划。

② Though/Although convenient, online learning still has its disadvantages. (2021全国乙卷满分作文)
尽管很方便，网络学习仍有很多缺点。

③ If convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details? (2020全国III卷满分作文)
如果方便的话，下周二我可以去您办公室拜访，向您详细介绍相关情况吗？

④ When choosing between sleep, study and socializing, I put sleep first.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
在睡眠、学习和社交之间做选择时，我把睡眠排在首位。

⑤ While walking to the clinic, I kept thinking about the doctor’s words.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
走向诊所时，我不断想着医生的话。

⑥ While trying the AI equipment, we got instant feedback.（2026北京卷）
尝试AI设备时，我们得到了即时反馈。

⑦ Though challenging, the role exchange was rewarding.（2026天津卷）
尽管角色互换颇具挑战性，但收获颇丰。

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第六组 巧用强调句式一句千钧

【句式24】It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他，就是……

【解析】强调句的be动词，要么是is，要么是was，不存在第三种情况；前后时态要保持一致。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① It’s oceans that offer us various resources, such as food, medicine and so on ensuring the sustainable development of human beings. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
海洋为我们提供了各种资源，如食物、药物等，保证了人类的可持续发展。

② It is the past few decades that have seen remarkable progress in the country’s transport system, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling. (2024全国甲卷满分作文)
在过去的几十年里，中国的交通系统取得了显著进步，为中国人民提供了不同的出行方式。

③ As for me, it is my father that I show respect for most. (2020全国I卷满分作文)
对我而言，我最敬重的人就是我的父亲。

④ It is sleep that lays the foundation for a healthy and productive life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
正是睡眠为健康而高效的生活奠定基础。

⑤ It is the illustrations that make the book more attractive.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
正是插图使这本书更有吸引力。

⑥ It is the activity that inspired me to explore innovative technologies.（2026北京卷）
正是这次活动激励我探索创新技术。

⑦ It is mutual understanding that makes our campus more harmonious.（2026天津卷）
正是相互理解使我们的校园更加和谐。

【句式25】主语+助动词do/does/did+动词原形+…，……确实/一定……

【解析】该句用于强调动词，一般现在时用do/does，一般过去时用did。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I do hope that with our joint efforts, we are bound to build an environmental-friendly society. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
我希望，通过我们的共同努力，我们一定会建设一个环保型社会。

② Their mother did enjoy the breakfast made by the twins. (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
妈妈确实喜欢吃双胞胎做的早餐。

③ I do believe you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success. (2023北京卷满分作文)
我真心相信你能从我的建议中获得一些启发。祝你成功。

④ I do hope that we can all balance these three aspects in college.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我确实希望我们都能在大学里平衡这三方面。

⑤ I do believe I am suitable for the drawing work.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我确实相信我适合这份画图工作。

⑥ I do believe a regular routine will make a big difference.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我确实相信规律作息会带来很大改变。

⑦ I do hope you can experience it yourself one day.（2026北京卷）
我确实希望有一天你能亲自体验。

⑧ I do believe this day would be meaningful.（2026天津卷）
我确实相信这一天会很有意义。

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第七组 虚实结合灵活运用感叹

【句式26】what/how感叹句。

【解析】what引导的感叹句中，中心词是名词(可数/不可数/复数)，how引导的感叹句中的中心词是形容词或副词。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① Every time I think of cold, wet evening, a warm current still flows through my body. What a pleasant encounter! (2024新课标I卷满分作文)
每当我想起寒冷潮湿的夜晚，一股暖流仍然流过我的身体。多么愉快的偶遇啊！

② How delicious the breakfast was! (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
早餐多么美味啊！

③ The whole family was bathed in the golden sunshine. What a pleasant Mother’s day surprise! (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
全家人沐浴在金色的阳光里。这母亲节的惊喜太美妙啦！

④ What a meaningful college life we will have if we balance them well!（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
如果我们能平衡好这三者，大学生活将多么有意义啊！

⑤ What an amazing activity it was!（2026北京卷）
这是一次多么精彩的活动啊！

⑥ What a meaningful campus day it would be!（2026天津卷）
这将是多么有意义的校园日啊！

【句式27】without/but for+名词，主语+couldn’t have done 没有/要不是……，……就不会……

【解析】该句式可升级为：主句，without which+主语+couldn’t have done.

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I said, “Without your recognition and guidance, I couldn’t have written this article. Again thank you very much!” (2023新课标I卷满分作文)
我说：“没有你的认可和指导，我不可能写这篇文章。再次非常感谢！”

② No words are strong enough to convey my thanks to your selfless assistance, without which I could not have made such great progress in English. (2020浙江高考满分作文)
任何语言都不足以表达我对你无私帮助的谢意，没有你无私的帮助，我不可能在英语上取得如此大的进步。

③ But for my physics teacher’s guidance, I couldn’t have designed the award-winning solar car.
要不是物理老师的指导，我不可能设计出获奖太阳能小车。

④ Without good sleep, we couldn’t perform well in any area.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
没有良好的睡眠，我们在任何方面都难以表现出色。

⑤ Without illustrations, the book couldn’t be so attractive.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
没有插图，这本书不可能如此有吸引力。

⑥ Without the doctor’s warning, I couldn’t have changed my habit.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
要不是医生的警告，我不可能改掉这个习惯。

⑦ Without AI, we couldn’t have recorded our movements so accurately.（2026北京卷）
没有AI，我们不可能如此准确地记录动作。

⑧ Without mutual understanding, we couldn’t build a harmonious campus.（2026天津卷）
没有相互理解，我们不可能建设和谐校园。

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第八组 句式提升巧用there be句型

【句式28】There+be+n., consisting of/including such as A, B as well as C.

【解析】该句型中的复数名词前可添加a variety of/varieties of, quite a few, various等修饰语，名词后可添加非谓语或定语从句作定语。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I said gently and quietly, “If you desire to challenge yourself, there is nothing to do with others’ thoughts.” (2022新课标I卷满分作文)
我温和而平静地说：“如果你想挑战自己，那与别人的想法无关。”

② There are a variety of themes we can choose from, such as calligraphy, martial arts, shadow puppet plays as well as paper-cuts. (2021全国甲卷满分作文)
有各种各样的主题可供选择，如书法、武术、皮影戏以及剪纸等。

③ There are more students choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways. (2022全国乙卷满分作文)
有更多学生选择通过各种方式在课堂之外学习英语。

④ There are various ways to balance sleep, study and socializing, such as making a timetable as well as setting a regular bedtime.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
有多种方式可以平衡睡眠、学习和社交，如制定时间表以及设定固定的就寝时间。

⑤ There are a variety of pictures we can choose from, including scenery, people as well as school life.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
有各种各样的图片可供选择，包括风景、人物以及校园生活。

⑥ There are a variety of events, such as lectures, competitions as well as equipment trials.（2026北京卷）
有各种各样的活动，如讲座、比赛以及设备体验。

⑦ There are various activities we can arrange, including role-switching, discussion sessions as well as poster design.（2026天津卷）
我们可以安排各种活动，包括角色互换、讨论会以及海报设计。

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第九组 佳作必背独立主格结构

【句式29】(With)+宾语+非谓语动词+主句。

【解析】该句式中非谓语动词形式有3种：doing(主动或进行)，done(被动或完成)，to do(将来的动作)。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写2条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① Soon Eva began to breathe hard, with her heart pounding and legs shaking. (2024浙江1月卷满分作文)
很快伊娃开始用力呼吸，心跳加速，双腿颤抖。

② With so many fantastic works shown at the exhibition, it will surely arouse your interest in Chinese painting. (2021浙江高考满分作文)
这次展览展出了这么多精彩的作品，一定会引起您对中国画的兴趣。

③ With their sleeves rolled up, the twins began to wash the strawberries carefully. (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
双胞胎挽起袖子，开始认真地洗草莓。

④ With sleep ranked first, we can stay energetic and think clearly.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
把睡眠排在首位，我们就能保持精力充沛、思维清晰。

⑤ With colorful illustrations added, the book will surely arouse readers’ interest.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
加上色彩丰富的插图，这本书定能引起读者的兴趣。

⑥ With my heart pounding, I lay down on the bed.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我心怦怦直跳，躺倒在床上。

⑦ With my efforts rewarded, I felt healthier than ever.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
努力有了回报，我感觉比以往更健康。

⑧ With AI-powered equipment recording our movements, we got instant feedback.（2026北京卷）
AI设备记录着我们的动作，我们得到了即时反馈。

⑨ With teachers sitting as students, the classroom would be full of fun.（2026天津卷）
老师作为学生坐着，课堂将充满乐趣。

【句式30】名词/代词+非谓语动词+主句。

【解析】该句式中，是由两个不同的主语发出的两个动作；非谓语动词形式有3种：doing, done, to do。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① There being so many themes to choose from, could you tell me which attracts foreigners most? (2021全国甲卷满分作文)
有这么多的主题可以选择，你能告诉我哪一个最吸引外国人吗？

② Beijing possessing so many attractive scenic spots, an increasing number of tourists flood into Beijing for their holidays. (2021天津高考满分作文)
北京有如此多迷人的景点，越来越多的游客涌入北京度假。

③ Health being the foundation, sleep should be our top priority.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
健康是基础，睡眠应是我们最优先考虑的事。

④ Health being my top priority, I changed my routine.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
健康是我的首要考虑，我改变了作息。

⑤ AI recording our movements, we got instant feedback.（2026北京卷）
AI记录着我们的动作，我们得到了即时反馈。

⑥ Students preparing lessons, the day would be both challenging and meaningful.（2026天津卷）
学生备课，这一天将既有挑战性又有意义。

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第十组 “因为所以”这样表达前因后果

【句式31】Since/Because/Now that+句子，主句 因为……，所以……

【解析】含有原因状语从句的句子中，不能再出现表原因或结果的连词so, for等。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I will continue learning and playing piano as my hobby simply because music is the best medication for my soul. (2023全国乙卷满分作文)
我仍将继续学习和弹钢琴作为我的爱好，因为音乐是我灵魂的最佳良药。

② What’s more, oceans have a great effect on world climate because they can take in heat from the sun. (2022全国甲卷满分作文)
更重要的是，海洋对世界气候有很大的影响，因为它们可以从太阳吸收热量。

③ Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice. (2021全国甲卷满分作文)
因为这次活动会在英语网站上展示，所以我诚挚地希望您能给我提些建议。

④ I rank sleep first simply because it is the foundation of a healthy life.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
我把睡眠排在首位，仅仅因为它是健康生活的基础。

⑤ I volunteer for the drawing simply because drawing is my hobby.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
我自荐画图，仅仅因为绘画是我的爱好。

⑥ I decided to change simply because my health was at risk.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
我决定改变，仅仅因为我的健康受到威胁。

⑦ I learned a lot simply because the activity was both interesting and educational.（2026北京卷）
我学到了很多，仅仅因为这次活动既有趣又有教育意义。

⑧ I choose Role-switching Day simply because it strengthens mutual understanding.（2026天津卷）
我选择角色互换日，仅仅因为它能增进相互理解。

【句式32】That is why/because… / The reason why…is that… 那是……的原因/那是因为……

【解析】The reason why… is that…句式中，that引导表语从句，不能用because代替。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条；天津卷1条。

① I won’t be able to keep my appointment on time, and that is because there is a change in my school arrangements. (2021北京卷满分作文)
因学校另有安排，我不能按时赴约。

② The reason why I won’t be available tomorrow afternoon is that I have an important class meeting to attend. (2021北京卷满分作文)
我明天下午没空的原因是我要参加一个重要的班会。

③ The reason why I had to cancel the visit was that my grandpa fell ill. (2021北京卷满分作文)
我不得不取消这次拜访的原因是我爷爷生病了。

④ That is why I put sleep before study and socializing.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
这就是我把睡眠排在学习和社交之前的原因。

⑤ That is why I suggest adding illustrations to the book.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
这就是我建议给这本书添加插图的原因。

⑥ That is why I decided to adjust to a new routine.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
这就是我决定适应新作息的原因。

⑦ That is why I am so interested in AI technology now.（2026北京卷）
这就是我现在对AI技术如此感兴趣的原因。

⑧ That is why I choose Role-switching Day.（2026天津卷）
这就是我选择角色互换日的原因。

【句式33】Due to/Owing to/On account of/Thanks to sth.，主句。 由于/幸亏……

【解析】due to后常加不好的或负面的原因；thanks to后加好的或正面的原因；可用强调句强调该部分。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；续写1条；北京卷1条。

① Due to the decreasing physical health of students, the race was intended to encourage them to get trained regularly. (2020新课标I卷满分作文)
由于学生的身体健康状况下降，比赛旨在鼓励他们经常锻炼。

② It is thanks to your efforts and assistance that I have made such great progress. (2020浙江高考满分作文)
正是幸亏你的努力和帮助，我才取得了这么大的进步。

③ On account of my mom’s falling ill, I had to put off our visit till next Saturday. (2021北京卷满分作文)
由于我妈妈生病了，我不得不把我们的拜访推迟到下周六。

④ Due to the pressure of college life, many students ignore sleep.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
由于大学生活压力，许多学生忽视了睡眠。

⑤ Due to years of staying up late, my heart was overworked.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
由于多年熬夜，我的心脏过度劳累。

⑥ Thanks to the activity, I learned more about the combination of technology and sports.（2026北京卷）
幸亏这次活动，我对技术与体育的结合有了更多了解。

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第十一组 表达地道妙用否定句式

【句式34】Nothing/Nobody/…+谓语+比较级……，没有比……更……的了。

【解析】否定词和比较级连用表最高级的含义，常用的否定词有never, nothing, nobody, hardly等。

【2026素材索引】全国Ⅰ卷1条；全国Ⅱ卷1条；续写1条；天津卷1条。

① Their mother cried in an excited voice, “I have never enjoyed a more tasty breakfast.” (2021新课标I卷满分作文)
妈妈激动地喊道：“我从来没有吃过这么美味的早餐。”

② It can’t be better if you can share your experiences with others, thus helping them become familiar with you as soon as possible. (2022北京卷满分作文)
如果你能与他人讲述你的经历，从而帮助他们尽快熟悉你，就再好不过了。

③ Nothing is more important than health in college.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
大学里没有什么比健康更重要。

④ It can’t be better if you can let me do the drawing.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
如果你能让我来画图，那就再好不过了。

⑤ I had never enjoyed a better sleep than I did after changing my routine.（2026全国Ⅱ卷续写）
改变作息后，我从未睡得这么好过。

⑥ Nothing is more meaningful than mutual understanding on campus.（2026天津卷）
校园里没有什么比相互理解更有意义。